Preparation and Standardization of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Molar and Normal Solutions
by Preparation and Standardization of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)
Category: B. pharma
Preparation and Standardization of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Molar and Normal Solutions
Preparation and Standardization of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Molar and Normal Solutions
analysis Unit-I / Blog / Home
Preparation and Standardization of Oxalic Acid Molar and Normal Solutions
Introduction Oxalic acid is a widely used primary standard in volumetric analysis, particularly in acid-base and redox titrations. It is a dicarboxylic acid with the …
Difference Between Primary and Secondary Solutions
Introduction In chemistry, solutions are essential in numerous analytical and experimental processes. Two important classifications of solutions are primary and secondary solutions, which are frequently …
Secondary Standard Solution: Definition, Characteristics, and Applications
Introduction A secondary standard solution is defined as a solution whose concentration is established through the process of titration with a primary standard solution. Primary …
Primary Standard Solution: Definition, Characteristics, and Applications
Introduction A primary standard solution is defined as a solution that possesses exceptional purity, stability, and consistent characterization, making it indispensable in the field of …
analysis Unit-I / Blog / Home
Mole Fraction (X)
Definition: Mole fraction (X) is defined as the ratio of the number of moles of a particular component to the total number of moles of …
What is Formality (F)
Definition: Formality is defined as the number of formula weights (gram formula mass) of a solute dissolved per liter of solution. It is similar to …
analysis Unit-I / Blog / Home
What is Molality?
Definition Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram (kg) of solvent. Unlike molarity, molality is independent of temperature because …
analysis Unit-I / Blog / Home
What is Normality?
Definition Normality (N) is defined as the number of gram-equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution. It is a concentration unit used in titrations …