Reaction of benzene

Nitration of Benzene

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The nitration of benzene is a chemical process where benzene undergoes a reaction with concentrated nitric acid at temperatures ranging from 323 to 333 K, facilitated by the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid. This reaction leads to the formation of nitrobenzene and is commonly referred to as the nitration of benzene. Here is a step-by-step … Read more

Iodination of Benzene

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The iodination of benzene involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring with an iodine atom through an electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS) reaction. Here is the reaction with a concise explanation: Here is a step-by-step mechanism for the iodination of benzene: Step 1: Formation of electrophile Iodine reacts with iodic acid (HIO3)to … Read more

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